Basilica cathedral of Lima

The Basilica Cathedral of Lima, also known as the Cathedral of Lima, is one of the most emblematic monuments in the city of Lima, Peru. It is located in the Plaza Mayor, at the heart of the historical center of the city.

In addition to its religious and architectural value, the cathedral also holds significant historical importance. Inside, there are tombs of key figures in Peru’s history, such as Francisco Pizarro, the conqueror of Peru, and archbishops of Lima.

The Cathedral of Lima is essential for both locals and visitors interested in exploring the history and culture of the city. Its imposing presence in the Plaza Mayor makes it one of Lima’s main tourist attractions.

History of the Basilica Cathedral of Lima

The Cathedral Basilica of Lima, also known as the Cathedral of Lima, is one of the most emblematic monuments in the city of Lima, Peru. Its history dates back to the colonial period and is closely linked to the foundation of the city itself.

Construction of the cathedral began in 1535, shortly after the founding of Lima by the Spanish conqueror Francisco Pizarro. Initially, a modest adobe church was built on the same site where the current cathedral stands. However, this initial structure did not withstand earthquakes, leading to the decision to construct a more robust and majestic cathedral.

The construction of the current cathedral, in the Renaissance style, took place over several decades. Stones brought from Spain were used, and the structure was designed by the Spanish architect Francisco Becerra. The cathedral was completed in 1649, but over the centuries, it underwent various renovations and restorations due to earthquake damage.

One of the highlights of the Basilica Cathedral of Lima is its main façade, featuring an impressive stone-carved portal and a series of reliefs depicting biblical scenes and religious figures. Inside, the cathedral houses significant religious artworks, including paintings, sculptures, and wooden carvings.

In addition to its historical and architectural importance, the Cathedral of Lima plays a crucial role in the city’s religious festivities. Every year on January 18th, a procession in honor of Santa Rosa de Lima, the city’s patron saint, begins at this cathedral.

How to Get to the Cathedral Basilica of Lima

To reach the Cathedral Basilica of Lima, there are several transportation options. If you are in the center of Lima, you can easily walk as it is centrally located and accessible. Walking through the historical center of Lima allows you to enjoy colonial architecture and charming cobblestone streets.

If you prefer public transportation, you can take the Metropolitano, a rapid bus system that travels from north to south in the city. Take Line C to the Jirón de la Unión station, which is a short walk from the Cathedral Basilica.

Another option is to use taxi services or transportation apps like Uber or Cabify. Taxis are a convenient and safe option to reach the Cathedral Basilica from any part of the city. Make sure to take an authorized taxi and agree on the fare before getting into the vehicle.

If you are in Miraflores, one of Lima’s well-known neighborhoods, you can take a bus or a taxi to reach the Cathedral Basilica. The travel time will vary depending on traffic but usually takes around 30 minutes.

Once you arrive at the Cathedral Basilica of Lima, you can enjoy its impressive colonial architecture and rich history. The cathedral houses numerous religious artworks, including paintings, sculptures, and altars. You can also visit the Chapel of the Sanctuary, considered one of Lima’s architectural gems.

What to See in the Cathedral Basilica of Lima

The interior of the cathedral is impressive, with a wealth of religious artworks. Notable features include altars carved in golden wood, frescoes on the ceilings, and oil paintings depicting biblical scenes. Numerous sculptures of saints and virgins, as well as a collection of reliquaries and liturgical objects, can also be appreciated.

One of the major attractions of the cathedral is the Chapel of San Juan Bautista, where the famous Silver Altar is located. This altar, made of solid silver and adorned with precious stones, is considered one of the largest and most valuable in Latin America.

Another point of interest within the cathedral is the Chapel of the Sanctuary, housing a collection of historically and artistically valuable religious art. Here, you can admire paintings, sculptures, and ancient liturgical objects that showcase the evolution of sacred art in Peru over the centuries.

In addition to its historical and artistic value, the Cathedral Basilica of Lima is also a place of great religious importance. Masses and religious ceremonies are held here, and it serves as the final resting place for several archbishops and bishops of Lima.

Admission, Opening Hours, and Price of the Cathedral Basilica of Lima

Visiting Hours

Visits with admission tickets are from Monday to Friday, from 9 am to 5 pm.

• On Saturdays, from 10 am to 1 pm.
• Mass times are Sundays at 11 am.

Cathedral Entry

The admission ticket costs 10 soles for adults and 2 soles for children. The services of a tourist guide are optional (at an additional cost) and can be obtained at the entrance.

Visiting the Cathedral of Lima during mass hours is free.